Definition of Parable:
Parable
signifies in general a comparison, or a parallel, by which one thing is used to
illustrate another. It is a likeness taken from the sphere of real, or
sensible, or earthly incidents, in order to convey an ideal, or spiritual, or
heavenly meaning. As uttering one thing and signifying something else, it is in
the nature of a riddle and has therefore a light and a dark side, it is
intended to stir curiosity and calls for intelligence in the listener. The
derivation of the Hebrew is unknown.
Parable of the Tree and
its Fruits
Matthew 7:15-20
"Beware
of false prophets, who come to you in sheep's clothing but inwardly are
ravenous wolves. You will know them by
their fruits. Are grapes gathered from thorns, or figs from thistles? So, every sound tree bears good fruit, but
the bad tree bears evil fruit. A sound
tree cannot bear evil fruit, nor can a bad tree bear good fruit. Every tree that does not bear good fruit is
cut down and thrown into the fire. Thus
you will know them by their fruits.
Explanation/Meaning:
What do grapes, thorns, figs, and thistles
have to teach us about the kingdom of God?
The imagery used by Jesus would have been very familiar to his audience. A certain thornbush had berries which
resembled grapes. And a certain thistle
had a flower, which at least from a distance, resembled the fig. Isn't it the same today? What we "hear" might have a
resemblance of the truth, but, in fact, when you inspect it closely, it's
actually false. False prophets or
teachers abound today as much as they did in biblical times. What's the test of a true or false
teacher? Jesus connects soundness with
good fruit. Something is sound when it
is free from defect, decay, or disease and is healthy. Good fruit is the result
of sound living — living according to moral truth and upright character. The
prophet Isaiah warned against the dangers of falsehood: Woe to those who call
evil good and good evil, who put darkness for light and light for darkness
(Isaiah 5:20). The fruits of falsehood
produce an easy religion which takes the iron out of religion, the cross out of
Christianity, and any teaching which eliminates the hard sayings of Jesus, and
which push the judgments of God into the background and makes us think lightly
of sin. How do we avoid falsehood? By being
true — true to God, his word, and his grace.
And that takes character! Those
who are true to God know that their strength lies not in themselves but in God
who supplies what we need. The fruit of
a disciple is marked by faith, hope and love, justice, prudence, fortitude and
temperance. Do you cultivate good fruit
in your life and reject whatever produces bad fruit?
"Lord,
may I bear good fruit for your sake.
Help me to reject whatever will produce evil fruit. And help me grow in faith, hope, love, sound
judgment, justice, courage, and self control."
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