Definition of Parable?
The word signifies
in general a comparison, or a parallel, by which one thing is used to
illustrate another. It is a likeness taken from the sphere of real, or
sensible, or earthly incidents, in order to convey an ideal, or spiritual, or
heavenly meaning. As uttering one thing and signifying something else, it is in
the nature of a riddle and has therefore a light and a dark side, it is
intended to stir curiosity and calls for intelligence in the listener. The
derivation of the Hebrew is unknown.
Parable of the Strong
Man Bound
Luke 11:15-26 (Mark
3:24-27; Matthew 12:29)
But some of
them said, "He casts out demons by Be-el'zebul, the prince of
demons"; 16 while others, to test him, sought from him a sign from heaven.
But he, knowing their thoughts, said to them, "Every kingdom divided
against itself is laid waste, and a divided household falls. And if Satan also
is divided against himself, how will his kingdom stand? For you say that I cast
out demons by Be-el'zebul. And if I cast out demons by Be-el'zebul, by whom do
your sons cast them out? Therefore they shall be your judges. But if it is by
the finger of God that I cast out demons, then the kingdom of God has come upon
you. When a strong man, fully armed, guards his own palace, his goods are in
peace; but when one stronger than he assails him and overcomes him, he takes
away his armor in which he trusted, and divides his spoil. He who is not with
me is against me, and he who does not gather with me scatters. "When the
unclean spirit has gone out of a man, he passes through waterless places
seeking rest; and finding none he says, `I will return to my house from which I came.' And when he
comes he finds it swept and put in order. Then he goes and brings seven other
spirits more evil than himself, and they enter and dwell there; and the last
state of that man becomes worse than the first.
Explanation/Meaning:
Do you make
full use of the spiritual protection which the Lord provides for his people?
The Lord assures us of his protection from spiritual harm. Because you have
made the Lord your refuge, the Most High your habitation, no evil shall befall
you, no scourge come near your tent. For he will give his angels charge of you
to guard you in all your ways (Psalm 91:9-11). Jesus' numerous exorcisms
brought freedom to many who were troubled and oppressed by the work of evil
spirits. Jesus himself encountered personal opposition and battled with Satan
when he was put to the test in the wilderness just before his public ministry.
He overcame the evil one through his obedience to the will of his Father. Some
of the Jewish leaders reacted vehemently to Jesus' healings and exorcisms and
they opposed him with malicious slander. How could he get the power and
authority to release individuals from Satan's power? They assumed that he had
to be in league with Satan. They attributed his power to Satan rather than to
God.
Jesus answers
their charge with two arguments. There were many exorcists in Palestine in
Jesus' time. So Jesus retorted by saying that they also incriminate their own
kin who cast out demons. If they condemn Jesus they also condemn themselves. In
his second argument he asserts that no kingdom divided against itself can
survive for long? We have witnessed enough civil wars in our own time to prove
the destructive force at work here for the annihilation of whole peoples and
their land. If Satan lends his power against his own forces then he is
finished. How can a strong person be
defeated except by someone who is stronger? Jesus asserted his power and
authority to cast out demons as a clear demonstration of the reign of God.
Jesus' reference to the finger of God points back to Moses' confrontation with
Pharoah and his magicians who represented Satan and the kingdom of darkness
(see Exodus 8:19). Jesus claims to be carrying on the tradition of Moses whose
miracles freed the Israelites from bondage by the finger of God. God's power is
clearly at work in the exorcisms which Jesus performed and they give evidence
that God's kingdom has come.
What is the
point of Jesus' grim story about a
vacant house being occupied by an evil force? It is not enough to banish evil
thoughts and habits. We must also fill the void with God who is the source of
all that is good and upright. Augustine of Hippo said that our lives have a
God-shaped void which only God can fill satisfactory. If we attempt to leave it
vacant or to fill it with something else, we will be worse in the end. What do
you fill the void in your life with? Jesus makes it clear that there are no
neutral parties. We are either for Jesus or against him, for the kingdom of God
or against it. There are two kingdoms in opposition to one another – the kingdom
of God and the kingdom of darkness under the rule of Satan. If we disobey God's word, we open to door to the
power of sin and Satan. If we want to live in freedom from sin and Satan, then
our house must be occupied by Jesus where he is enthroned as Lord and
Savior. Do you know the peace and
security of a life submitted to God and his word?
"Lord Jesus, be the ruler of my heart and
the master of my home. May there be nothing in my life that is not under your
lordship.
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